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Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8642: Applied Testing and Performance Monitoring in Adolescent Competitive Swimmers: Sex-Specific Correlates of 400 m Front Crawl Performance
47+ min ago (414+ words) Performance monitoring in competitive swimming requires practical and interpretable assessments suitable for routine training environments. This study examined whether a multidimensional battery combining training history, anthropometric characteristics, dry-land neuromuscular assessments and physiological responses could explain 400 m front crawl performance in…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8483: Biomechanical Responses to a Six-Week Sport-Specific Physiotherapy Programme in Elite Male Flatwater Kayakers: A Prospective Controlled Cohort Study
4+ day, 19+ hour ago (422+ words) Background: Biomechanical evidence concerning sport-specific physiotherapy in elite kayaking remains limited. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate joint range of motion (ROM), muscle activation, and bilateral footrest force before and after a six-week physiotherapy programme. Methods: Twenty-two elite male kayakers…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8478: Effects of Repeated Toe-Flexor Contractions on Hallux Strength and Running Biomechanics in Recreationally Active Adults
4+ day, 21+ hour ago (428+ words) Foot muscles contribute to impact attenuation and propulsion during running, yet the effects of repeated toe-flexor contractions and associated strength loss on running biomechanics remain poorly understood. The primary objective of this randomized crossover study was to investigate the acute…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8474: Biomechanical Analysis of Estimated Lower Limb Muscle Activation During Cycling at 60 rpm Cadence: A Case Study Based on OpenSim
4+ day, 22+ hour ago (457+ words) Cycling places increasingly precise demands on cadence, pedaling angle and rider–bicycle coordination. The purpose of this study is to establish a rider–bicycle coupling model, describe the relationship between the rider and the bicycle, and characterize the predicted activation…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8449: Leg-Spring Hysteresis Responses During Drop Jumps Differ Between International-Level Track-And-Field Athletes and Club-Level Multi-Sport Athletes
5+ day, 19+ hour ago (439+ words) Leg-spring hysteresis, the mechanical energy dissipated within the force–length loop during ground contact, is a whole-limb, indirect indicator of stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) function. Whether international-level track-and-field and club-level multi-sport athletes differ in hysteresis responses to drop height, and whether…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8433: Beyond Jump Height: Load-Dependent Effects of Lightweight Wearable Resistance on Countermovement and Drop Jump Biomechanics
6+ day, 14+ hour ago (476+ words) Of interest were the acute effects of lightweight lower-limb wearable resistance (WR) on the kinematics and kinetics of the countermovement jump (CMJ) and drop jump (DJ). Twenty male athletes (age: 18.05 ± 0.6 years; body mass: 76.4 ± 7.6 kg; height: 182.4 ± 5 cm) performed the CMJ and…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8353: Feasibility of a Technology-Supported High-Intensity Interval Training Program for Occupational Drivers
1+ week, 1+ day ago (592+ words) This study assessed the feasibility of a technology-supported high-intensity interval training (HIIT) program for occupational drivers. A multiphase feasibility study incorporating participant feedback was conducted in Flanders, Belgium, including consultation, pilot, and intervention phases. Occupational drivers were randomized to a…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8345: Neuromuscular and Biomechanical Adaptations Following a 15-Week CrossFit-Based Functional Training Program in Competitive Sambo Athletes
1+ week, 2+ day ago (651+ words) Background: Combat sports require athletes to repeatedly perform explosive actions under conditions of fatigue, demanding high levels of neuromuscular coordination, reactive agility, and intermittent effort capacity. This study examined changes in biomechanical and neuromuscular performance over a 15-week period during…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8344: Electromyographic Characterization of Core Muscle Activation During Steel Club Exercises in Trained Males
1+ week, 2+ day ago (677+ words) Background: Steel club training is a form of strength and conditioning exercise that involves swinging weighted clubs through circular and pendular movements, thereby imposing substantial rotational and multiplanar demands on the trunk. However, the core muscle activation patterns elicited by…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 7994: Changes in Physical Fitness in Children Aged 7–10 Participating in a 12-Week Training Programme of Various Forms of Combat Sports
2+ week, 5+ day ago (442+ words) The aim of the study is to compare changes in physical fitness in children aged 7–10 training in two martial arts: Korean International Taekwon-Do Federation (ITF) Taekwon-do and Japanese Kyokushin Karate. A group of 163 children (51.5% boys) aged 7–10 years (median-7.7 years (Q1-7.4, Q3-8.1)) was…...